ATM (Asynchronous Transfer Mode) Acronyms

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AAL - ATM Adaptation Layer

ABR - Available Bit Rate

ACP - ATM Control Plane

ACR - Average Cell Rate

ADSL - Asynchronous Digital Subscriber Loop

AESA - ATM End System Address

AFI - Authority and Format Identifier (PNNI phase 1)

AIR - Additive Increase Rate (ABR parameter)

AIS - Alarm Indication Signal (UNI Fault Management)

AII - Active Input Interface (Used in UNI PMD specs for Copper/Fiber)

AMS - Audio Visual Multimedia Services

AOI - Active Output Interface (Used in UNI PMD specs for Copper/Fiber)

ARE - All Routes Explorer (LANE Spec.)

ASP - Abstract Service Primitive

ASN.1 - Abstract Syntax Notation One

ATE - ATM Terminating Equipment (SONET)

ATS - Abstract Test Suite

AVSSCS - Audio-Visual Service Specific Convergence Sublayer (ATM Forum)

ATM - Asynchronous Transfer Mode

BECN - Backward Explicit Congestion Notification

BER - Basic Encoding Rules (ASN.1)

BER - Bit Error Rate (link quality specification/testing)

BIP - Bit Interleaved Parity (e.g. SONET BIP-8 for path error monitoring)

BIPV - Bit Interleaved Parity Violation

B-ISDN - Broadband Integrated Services Digital Network

B-HLI - Broadband High Layer Information

B-ICI - Broadband Inter Carrier Interface

BIS - Border Intermediate System (PNNI phase 1)

B-ISSI - Broadband Inter-Switching System Interface

B-LLI - Broadband Low Layer Information

BHLI - Broadband High Leyer Information (information element, part of signaling)

BLLI - Broadband Low Leyer Information (information element, part of signaling)

BN - Bridge Number (LANE Spec.)

BOM - Begining of Message

BPP - Bridge Port Pair (Source Routing Descriptor) (LANE Spec.)

BSS - Broadband Switching System

BT - Burst Tolerance (traffic contract parameter)

BUS - Broadcast and Unknown Server

CAC - Connection Admission Control

CBR - Constant Bit Rate

CCDV - Complience Cell Delay Variation

CCR-RM - Current Cell Rate (field in RM cell)

CDV - Cell Delay Variation (QoS parameter)

CDVT - Cell Delay Variation Tolerance (traffic contract parameter)

CEI - Connection Endpoint Identifier (UNI 3.0)

CER - Cell Error Rate

CES - Circuit Emulation Service

CI - Change Indicator (CES)

CLIP - Calling Line Identification Presentation (Telephony Supplementary Service - Voice over ATM)

CLIR - Calling Line Identification Restriction (Telephony Supplementary Service - Voice over ATM)

CIR - Committed Information Rate

CLNS - Connection-Less Network Service (B-ICI 1.1)

CLP - Cell Loss Priority

CLR - Cell Loss Ratio (QoS parameter)

CLSF - Connection-Less Service Function (B-ICI 1.1)

CMIP - Common Management Information Protocol (OSI Management Info Model)

CMISE - Common Management Information Service Element

CNR - Complex Node Representation (PNNI phase 1)

COLP - Connected Line Identification Presentatyion (Telephony Supplementary Service - Voice over ATM)

COLP - Connected Line Identification Restriction (Telephony Supplementary Service - Voice over ATM)

CPCS - Common Part Convergence Sublayer

CPE - Customer Premise Equipment

CPI - Common Part Indicator

CPN - Customer Premises Network (LANE Spec.)

CRF(VC) - Virtual Channel Connection Related Function (related to UPC/UNI 3.0)

CRF(VP) - Virtual Path Connection Related Function (related to UPC/UNI 3.0)

CRM - Cell Rate Margin (PNNI phase 1)

CRS - Cell Relay Service

CS - Convergence Sublayer (as in CS_PDU)

CTD - Cell Transfer Delay (QoS parameter)

CUG - Closed User Group (VPN)

DA - Destination MAC Address (LANE Spec.)

DDI - Direct Dialing In (Telephony Supplementary Service - Voice over ATM)

DE - Discard Eligibility

DAVIC - Digital Audio Video Council

DES - Destination End-System (Traffic Management v4.0)

DLCI - Data Link Connection Identifier (B-ICI 1.1)

DSDT - Dynamic Structured Date Transfer (CES)

DSM-CC - Digital Storage Media Command and Control

DSP - Domain Specific Part (PNNI phase 1)

DSX - Digital Signal Cross-Connect

DTL - Designated Transit List (PNNI phase 1)

DXI - Data Exchange Interface

ECR - ? (QoS parameter)

EDFG - Edge Device Functional Group (MPOA)

EFCI - Explicit Forward Congestion Indication

ELAN - Emulated LAN (ATM Forum LANE)

EOM - End of Message

EPRCA - Enhanced Proportional Rate Control Algorithm (ATM Forum)

ES - End System

ESI - End System Identifier (PNNI phase 1)

FCVC - Flow Controlled Virtual Circuit

FEA - Functional Entity Action (UNI 3.0, C.3.2.3)

FEBE - Far End Block Error (SONET)

FECN - Forward Explicit Congestion Notification

FERF - Far End Receive Failure (B-ICI 1.1)

FG - Functional Group (MPOA)

FRS - Frame Relay Service (B-ICI 1.1)

FTTC - Fiber-to-the-curb (RBB group)

FTTH - Fiber-to-the-home (RBB group)

GCRA - Generic Cell Rate Algorithm

GFC - Generic Flow Control

GOM - Generic Object Model

HAN - Home Access Network (RBB group)

HBFG - Host Behavior Functional Group (MPOA)

HEC - Header Error Control

HFC - Hybrid Fiber Coax (RBB group)

IASG - Internetwork Address Sub-Group (MPOA)

IASGid - Internetwork Address Sub-Group Identifier (MPOA)

IBSG - Internetwork Broadcast Sub-Group (MPOA)

IBUFG - Internetwork Broadcast/Unknown Functional Group (MPOA)

ICFG - IASG Coordination Function Group (MPOA)

ICI - Inter Carrier Interfase

ICR - Initial Cell Rate (ABR parameter)

IDI - Initial Domain Identifier (PNNI phase 1)

IDP - Initial Domain Part (PNNI phase 1)

IDU - Interface Data Unit (UNI 3.0)

IE - Information Element

IEC - Inter Exchange Carrier (ATM B-ICI)

IISP - Interim Inter-Switch Signaling Protocol aka. P-NNI Phase 0

ILEC - Independent Local Exchange Carriers (ATM B-ICI)

ILMI - Interim Local Management Interface

IOP - Inter-operability (testing)

IS - Intermediate System

IUT - Implementation Under Test

IWF - InterWorking Function (Voice over ATM)

LANE - LAN Emulation (ATM Forum)

LCD - Loss of Cell Delineation

LCT - Last Compliance Time (used in GCRA definition)

LD - LAN Destination (LANE Spec.)

LE - LAN Emulation (also, LANE)

LE_ARP - LAN Emulation Address Resolution Protocol (LANE Spec.)

LEC - LAN Emulation Client (ATM Forum LANE)

LEC - Local Exchange Carrier (B-ICI 1.1)

LECID - LAN Emulation Client Identifier (LANE Spec.)

LECS - LAN Emulation Configuration Server

LES - LAN Emulation Server (ATM Forum LANE)

LGN - Logical Group Node (PNNI phase 1)

LIJ - Leaf Initiated Join (UNI 4.0)

LIS - Logical IP Subnet (rfc1577)

LOF - Loss of Frame (UNI Fault Management)

LOP - Loss of Pointer (UNI Fault Management)

LOS - Loss of Signal (UNI Fault Management)

LSAP - Link Service Access Point (PNNI phase 1)

LSF - Leaf Setup Failure (UNI 4.0 LIJ)

LSR - Leaf Setup Request (UNI 4.0 LIJ)

LTE - Line Terminating Equipment (SONET)

LTH - Length Field (LANE Spec.)

LUNI - LANE UNI (ATM Forum, see LANE)

MBS - Maximum Burst Size

MCR - Minimum Cell Rate (ABR parameter)

MF - Mapping Function (B-ICI 1.1)

MID - Message IDentifier

MIL - Management Information Library

MIM - Management Information Model

MSN - Multiple Subscriber Number (Telephony Supplementary Service - Voice over ATM)

MPOA - Multiprotocol Over ATM (Multiprotocol SWG)

NBMA - Non-Broadcast Multiple Access

NDIS - Network Driver Intrerface Specification (LANE Spec.)

NEXT - Near End Crosstalk (adverse phenomenon accociated with high frequencies over twisted-pair wiring, measured in decibels)

NHRP - Next Hop Routing Protocol (from IETF ROLC WG)

NIU - Network Interface Unit

NLPID - Network Layer Protocol Identifier

NNI - Network Node Interface

NPC - Network Parameter Control (B-ICI 1.1)

Nrm - Number of cells transmitted per RM cell (ABR parameter)

NSAP - Network Layer Service Access Point

NSR - Non-Source Routed (LANE Spec.)

OAM - Operations and Management

OAR - Outside Access Request (PNNI Phase 1)

ODI - Open Data-Link Interface (LANE Spec.)

OCD - out-of-cell Delineation (UNI 3.0 Section 2.1.2.2.2)

OSPF - Open Shortest Path First (PNNI phase 1)

PCI - Protocol Control Information

PCO - Point of Control and Observation (testing)

PCR - Peak Cell Rate (UNI 3.0 - traffic contract parameter)

PDH - Plesiochronous Digital Hierarchy

PDU - Protocol Data Unit

PG - Peer Group (PNNI phase 1)

PGL - Peer Group Leader (PNNI phase 1)

PICS - Protocol Implementation Conformance Statement (testing)

PIXIT - Protocol Implementation eXtra Information for Testing (testing)

PLCP - Physical Layer Convergence Procedure/Protocol

PL-OU - Physical Layer Overhead Unit (UNI physical layer frame definition)

PLS - Physical Signaling Sublayer

PMD - Physical Media Dependent

PMP - Point to Multipoint (UNI 3.0)

PNP - P-NNI Routing Protocol

POH - Path Overhead (SONET)

POI - Path Overhead Indicator

PON - Passive Optical Network (RBB group)

PSA - Proxy Signaling Agent

PTE - Path Terminating Equipment (SONET)

PTI - Payload Type Identifer

PTSE - PNNI Topology State Element (PNNI phase 1)

PTSP - PNNI Topology State Packet (PNNI phase 1)

PVC - Permanent Virtual Channel

QoS - Quality of Service

RBB - Residential Broadband (working subgroup)

RC - Routing Control (LANE Spec.)

RD - Route Descriptor (LANE Spec.)

RD - Routing Domain (PNNI phase 1)

RDB - Route Distribution Protocol (MPOA)

RDF - Reduction Factor (ABR parameter)

RDI - Remote Defect Indicator (UNI Fault Management)

RDP - Route Distribution Protocol (MPOA group)

RI - Routing Information (LANE Spec.)

RII - Routing Information Indicator (LANE Spec.)

RM - Resource Management (cell)

RSB - Residential and Small Business (marketing committee of FORUM)

RSFG - Route Server Functional Group (MPOA)

RT - Routing Type (LANE Spec.)

SA - Source MAC Address (LANE Spec.)

SAAL - Signalling ATM Adaptation Layer

SAR - Segmentation and Reassembly (as in SAR_PDU)

SCP - Subnet Coordination Protocol (MPOA group)

SCR - Sustainable Cell Rate (UNI 3.0 - traffic contract parameter)

SDH - Synchronous Digital Hierarchy

SDT - Structured Date Transfer (CES)

SDU - Service Data Unit (as in AAL_SDU)

SEAL - Simple and Efficient Adaptation Layer (AAL5)

SECB - Severely Errored Cell Block

SES - Source End-System (Traffic Management v4.0)

SIR - Sustained Information Rate

SMDS - Switched Multi-Megabit Data Service

SMT - Station MAnagement

SNAP - SubNetwork Attachment Point (see IEEE 802.1a)

SNDCF - Sub Net Dependant Convergence Function (MPOA)

SNI - Subscriber Network Interface (B-ICI 1.1)

SNMP - Simple Network Management Protocol

SNPA - Subnetwork Point of Attachment (PNNI phase 1)

SONET - Synchronous Optical Network

SPE - Synchronous Payload Envelope (B-ICI 1.1)

SR - Source Routing (Bridging) (LANE Spec.)

SRF - Specifically Routed Frame (LANE Spec.)

SRT - Source Routing Transparent (LANE Spec.)

SSCF - Service Specific Coordination Function

SSCS - Service Specific Convergence Sublayer

SSCOP - Service Specific Connection Oriented Protocol

STB - Set Top Box (RBB group)

STE - Section Terminating Equipment (SONET)

STE - Spanning Tree Explorer (LANE Spec.)

STT - Set Top Terminal (RBB group)

STS - Synchronous Transport Signal (B-ICI 1.1)

SUB - Subaddressing (Telephony Supplementary Service - Voice over ATM)

SVC - Switched Virtual Channel

TAT - Theoretical Arrival Time (used in GCRA definition)

TAXI - Transparent asynchronous transmitter/receiver interface

TB - Transparent Bridging (LANE Spec.)

TC - Transmission Convergence

TIG - Topology Information Group (PNNI phase 1)

TLV - Type, Length, Value (PNNI phase 1)

TMN - Telecommunications Management Network

TOF - Time Out Factor Exponent (ABR parameter)

TUC - Total User Cell count

TUCD - Total User Cell Difference

UBR - Unspecified Bit Rate

UME - UNI Management Entity (used in ILMI definition)

UNI - User-Network Interface

UPC - Usage Parameter Control

URA - User Requirement Analysis

VBR - Variable Bit Rate

VC - Virtual Channel

VCI - Virtual Channel Identifier

VCL - Virtual Channel Link (UNI 3.0)

VF - Varience Factor (PNNI phase 1)

VINCE - Vendor Independent Network Control Entity

VoD - Video on Demand

VP - Virtual Path

VPC - Virtual Path Connection

VPCI - Virtual Path Connection Identifier

VPI - Virtual Path Identifier

VPL - Virtual Path Link (UNI 3.0)

VPN - Virtual Private Network

VPT - Virtual Path Terminator (UNI 3.0)

VTG - Virtual Trunk Group (Voice over ATM)

WFQ - Weighted Fair Queuing


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Last updated: January 12, 1999